Exploring the tourism in Hanoi
Exploring the tourism in Hanoi, Hanoi is a city of captivating contrasts. Ancient pagodas brush shoulders with French colonial architecture, while bustling street markets give way to serene temple gardens. Tourism in Hanoi offers a chance to explore a place where history and modernity exist in perfect harmony.
Tourism in Hanoi
what is Hanoi famous for?
A Hub of Cultural and Historical Landmarks
Hanoi boasts a rich history dating back over 1,000 years. Everywhere you turn there are architectural gems, from the iconic Thang Long Imperial Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, to the beautiful Temple of Literature, the oldest university in Vietnam.
The Thang Long Imperial Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a sprawling complex that served as the political center of Vietnam for centuries. Visitors can explore the citadel’s ruins, including the Imperial Palace, the Kinh Thien Palace (Palace of Heaven), and the archaeological museum.
The Citadel is located in the heart of Hanoi, at 19C Hoang Dieu Street. You can easily reach it by taxi, motorbike, or ride-sharing app.
By taxi: This is the most convenient option, especially if you have luggage. The fare from the Old Quarter should be around 100,00 VND ($4.30). Just tell the driver “皇城 Thăng Long (Hoang Thanh Thang Long)”.
By motorbike: This is a great way to see the city and experience the local way of life. However, be comfortable riding in busy traffic. Helmets are mandatory. Parking is available near the Doan Mon Gate (the main entrance).
By ride-sharing app: Popular ride-sharing apps like Grab are available in Hanoi. This is a convenient and affordable option.
Tickets cost 30,000 VND ($1.30) for adults and 15,000 VND ($0.65) for students. You can buy tickets at the booth near the Doan Mon Gate.
The Thang Long Imperial Citadel is a large complex, so plan to spend at least a few hours exploring. Here are some of the highlights:
Doan Mon Gate (Main Gate):
This is the main entrance to the Citadel and is a great place to start your visit. The gate is a grand structure with three archways.
Kinh Thien Palace (Palace of Heaven):
This was the throne room of the Vietnamese emperors. The palace is now in ruins, but you can still see the foundations and some of the remaining structures.
Archaeological House:
This museum houses artifacts excavated from the Citadel site. You can learn about the history of the Citadel and see everyday objects used by the people who lived there.
Hoan Kiem Lake:
This beautiful lake is located near the Citadel and is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike. You can rent a boat and paddle around the lake, or simply relax on the shore and enjoy the scenery Exploring the tourism in Hanoi.
The Temple of Literature, also known as Van Mieu-Quoc Tu Giam, is a beautiful Confucian temple that was founded in 1070. The temple complex is dedicated to Confucius, sages, and scholars. It is the oldest university in Vietnam and was built to educate Vietnam’s elite. The temple grounds are a serene place to wander and admire the traditional Vietnamese architecture.
Founded in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, the Temple of Literature is considered the first national university in Vietnam Exploring the tourism in Hanoi.
Originally dedicated to Confucius, the renowned Chinese philosopher, it became a prestigious institution educating royalty and scholars in Confucian ideals for over 700 years.
The emphasis on Confucian principles, which focus on social harmony, ethics, and respect for authority, played a major role in shaping Vietnamese society.
The temple complex is a stunning example of traditional Vietnamese architecture with its five courtyards, landscaped gardens, and red-tiled roofs.
Each courtyard has unique structures and purposes, offering a glimpse into the academic life of the past.
Exploring the tourism in Hanoi
Look out for details like the Khue Van Pavilion, a structure built on four pillars representing harmony between heaven and earth.
Even today, the Temple of Literature is a revered symbol of education. Students and scholars often visit the temple to pray for good luck in their studies.
The stone stelae (engraved slabs) erected within the grounds hold historical significance. Etched with the names and achievements of successful graduates from the Imperial Academy examinations, they serve as a testament to Vietnam’s long history of valuing education Exploring the tourism in Hanoi.